PWA vs RWA: Which Offers More Value? Cost, Gain & Impact Analysis


Abhishek Founder & CFO cisin.com
In the world of custom software development, our currency is not just in code, but in the commitment to craft solutions that transcend expectations. We believe that financial success is not measured solely in profits, but in the value we bring to our clients through innovation, reliability, and a relentless pursuit of excellence.


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PWA vs RWA: Cost, Gain & Impact Comparison

Anyone who has an online business knows how concentrated the web field can be and how important it is to test their business to increase sales.

Web development is an integral part of internet business success. Without a website, the world would not find information about your business or its administration. Web application development is a crucial component in advancing your business's image. It's becoming a standard for all internet-based businesses.

Technology is making enormous progress in offering the finest experience in our daily activities, particularly in smartphone apps. Our everyday lives are completely dependent on our smartphones. It would be impossible to leave our homes without them. Mobile phones are indispensable for everything, from ordering food to making payments. Developers of mobile applications must now produce distinctive and more useful mobile apps.

The technology for mobile apps has moved from being restricted to a few devices to being used across all platforms. Businesses are using responsive and progressive web apps more and more. Selecting the best responsive or progressive web app for your company may be challenging because each has advantages and disadvantages.


What Does Web Application Development Mean?

What Does Web Application Development Mean?

Let's now look at what web application development is. It creates programs that are stored on remote servers and then sent to the user's computer via the internet. You don't necessarily have to download it you can access it via a network.

A user at the other end can have access via browsers like Google Chrome, Safari, or Mozilla Firefox. These web applications can be written in JavaScript, Cascading Style Sheets, HTML5, and other languages.

This application is in its early stages of development and is managed by a small team. Front-end development is used to program the client's side. Client-side programming uses HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

HTML programming instructs a browser to display web pages on-screen content. CSS displays the information in the correct format. JavaScript allows you to make the webpage interactive by decoding JavaScript.

A critical aspect of client-side programming is server-side programming. It also creates the scripts used by web applications. Scripts can be written in many languages, including Ruby, Java, Python, and PHP for Web development. They create an end-user's custom interface.


Progressive Web Apps and Responsive Web Apps: Leaders of Web App Development Market

Progressive Web Apps and Responsive Web Apps: Leaders of Web App Development Market

Each technology has its advantages and disadvantages. The clients decide what technology is best for them. Responsive web apps and progressive web apps are very similar. Responsive web apps follow web technology stacks such as JavaScript, Ruby on Rails, and HTML and work through a browser. You can access many native-device functions and features, such as Progressive Web Apps. Developers can use JavaScript, HTML, and CSS to create progressive web apps.


What is a Progressive Web App?

What is a Progressive Web App?

A new breed of web apps that load like regular websites but use modern browser features, such as service workers and web manifests, to provide functionality to the user, such as push notifications and the ability to work offline.

PWAs bridge the gap between mobile apps and websites, offering the best of both. PWAs are an excellent solution for users who want sleek mobile experiences but are overwhelmed by all the apps available on their phones. This makes it challenging to download new apps.

Many top companies have already taken up the PWA trend and created their web apps with native functionality. AliExpress reported a 104 percent increase in conversion rates for new customers, and Twitter saw a 65 percent increase in pages per user, 75 percent more tweets, and a 20 percent decrease in bounce rate.

A recent breakthrough in app development is the rise of progressive web apps, which are steadily but surely replacing more established online apps. These web applications are quick to load, responsive, cross-platform, faster to process, and stimulate native features. They also make it simple to get there. PWAs are perfect for companies who need to launch an app quickly and with little coding or for companies that want to learn more about the advantages of the newest web app development trend.

A progressive web application is a type of software that goes beyond a webpage. PWA is a type of web application that simulates the appearance and feel of native mobile applications. PWAs do not need to be downloaded separately from the Play Store or the App Store. In the browser, they function flawlessly. Slow networks, bandwidth limitations, or a total absence of access are just a few of the issues that PWAs may fix. The latest web technologies are often used by websites that meet all the criteria for a PWA to deliver a dependable, quick, and user-friendly experience. Websites for social networking, like Instagram and Gmail, make this clear. With all of the same functionality as an installed program, these websites provide an in-app experience that is comparable to an app.


Benefits and Drawbacks of Progressive Web Apps

Benefits and Drawbacks of Progressive Web Apps

This isn't a new idea in the software industry. These designs have been used many times over the web with various strategies. Mobile-friendly websites exist already and share the same idea. PWAs, however, present all of this and more without sacrificing any of the great features that make the web so unique.

Read More: Progressive Web Apps Are The Solution To The Biggest Mobile UX Challenges


Advantages of Progressive Web Apps

Advantages of Progressive Web Apps

AppLike Way

PWAs are designed to look like mobile apps but still offer the same functionality as websites. Developers are responsible for developing web applications that provide the same user experience as mobile apps by using existing libraries and frameworks. They also have access to data and databases.


Mobile First

Google, Microsoft, and other companies encourage progressive web app development to help businesses create better mobile experiences. Mobile devices are the most popular platform for online interaction and have been for most of this decade.

Even though mobile-first responsive design is a well-known approach, many websites struggle to offer a mobile-first experience. It's one thing to add CSS media queries to your stylesheets to render your content on a smaller screen. But it is quite another to create an app-like experience.


Availability in Offline Mode

Websites won't display the content correctly if there isn't an internet connection or a slow connection. Mobile apps, however, are usually self-contained and can be used offline. They are more accessible and encourage engagement. This is also what PWA provides.

Working offline is yet another benefit of PWAs. Many libraries are available from Google that can be utilized for this. By utilizing sophisticated caching techniques, such as faster page loads and greater network traffic, this capacity can be exploited to enhance the user experience.


No App Store Submission

PWAs don't have to be published on app stores. Businesses don't need to submit their app store submissions. Teams can also push updates without having to wait for approvals. The updates are automatically downloaded by users and updated whenever they relaunch the app.


Smooth Installation

PWAs get their icons on smartphones and tablets just like mobile apps. Users can easily download a PWA from a website and install it on their devices. You can also place your app in the Google Play Store to get more exposure.

They don't need to be installed because they are given directly over the internet. With more functionality and faster return times, they are just as simple to use as web browsing. These applications are quick and simple to install. Because PWAs are platform-independent, they can be utilized on any new device and are equally supported by iOS and Android.


Relative Cheap Prices

Numerous procedures are involved in the typical life cycle of a web application's system development. The development of a dynamic web application that satisfies user needs takes time and effort. The time and effort needed to design a dynamic web application that satisfies user needs can be reduced using progressive web application development. There's no need for sizable development teams for this work. This guarantees that PWAs can be used efficiently and affordably.


Better Performance

Progressive web apps consistently outperform native apps, as evidenced by numerous studies. Because PWAs have less downtime and a more consistent user experience than conventional web apps, businesses should expect a higher ROI from them. On unreliable or unreliable, or laggy networks, PWAs have been deemed dependable on unstable or slow, or unreliable laggy networks. PWAs reported by these programs are small and efficient, which may be the reason they perform well.

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Limitations of Progressive Web Apps

Limitations of Progressive Web Apps

Missing out on App Store Traffic

PWAs don't follow the lengthy process of app downloads like native apps, but they miss out on large portions of users who search for apps only on the app store.


High Battery Usage

Because PWAs are written in high-level code, native apps use more batteries than PWAs. This means that phones need to be able to interpret the code. If they notice a decrease in battery power, users are less likely to use this app to extend their battery life.


Fewer functionalities and, Therefore, Less UX

These web apps have fewer features than native apps. It isn't very reassuring. iOS doesn't support all PWA functionality on Apple devices. This means that PWAs are not available to many users. A lack of user experience is a severe problem where marketing is just as important as the product itself.


Problems with Legacy Devices

Older browsers are not compatible with progressive web apps, which are a recent development. Many people who still use outdated devices may experience these issues, which could lead to complaints to businesses. In the future, we might come up with solutions.


No Room For Innovation

Compared to typical web apps, PWAs offer a much-restricted variety of functionality. Web apps offer a wide range of functions to assist with numerous jobs and issues. Because progressive web apps are lightweight, there are fewer features that consumers can access and use.


Software and Hardware Support

One difficulty with them is their novelty, among many others. PWAs are not supported by many hardware and software platforms in all of their functionality. For instance, iOS does not currently offer home screen shortcuts and notifications for progressive web apps. PWAs don't enable cutting-edge features like biometrics, GPS, and phone cameras.


Limited Support for Browsers

PWAs are mostly focused on Android, despite their cross-platform potential. Edge and Safari are incompatible with them. These browsers, which will enable PWAs, are currently under development.

Read More: Progressive Web Apps The future of Mobile Web development


What are Responsive Web Apps?

What are Responsive Web Apps?

Responsive web design and development is a technique that allows a website to adapt to the screen of its user. Responsive design improves the user's browsing experience by creating a responsive and flexible web page optimized for every device.

Mobile usage has increased dramatically over the last few years. Responsive design is increasingly important as users read the information on multiple devices. Responsive design is the easiest way to reach consumers on multiple devices. It ensures a seamless user experience.

A website that functions well on both desktop and mobile devices is known as a responsive web application." RWA is a comprehensive and all-encompassing method for designing various user experiences across various devices. To remain relevant, it is essential to satisfy consumer needs. The solution is responsive web applications.

The use of web technology is continually changing. Due to the increased use of websites, responsive web design has become essential. When web design was still in its infancy, different urls were made for access on mobile and desktop. It was a drawn-out, laborious procedure. To respond to the request using various devices, two distinct protocols were created.


Drawbacks and Benefits of Responsive Web Apps

Drawbacks and Benefits of Responsive Web Apps

Each business has its own needs and requirements. Before you choose a web design, consider your business's needs. Responsive web design has many advantages and disadvantages that can assist in making informed decisions. Below are some of the advantages and disadvantages of responsive web design.


Advantages of Responsive Web Apps

Advantages of Responsive Web Apps

User Experience Friendly

The responsive design can be a mobile-friendly website design because it adapts to all screen sizes and provides users with a user-friendly web interface, including smartphones, tablets, Android phones, and TV monitors. However, it is often criticized for its poor UX.


SEO Friendly

Being the site owner allows you to gather all social sharing links from one URL address. It is possible to make a positive impact by creating more friendly websites.

Responsive web design can be viewed from another angle. Google recommends prioritizing responsive web design because it is easy for Google, regardless of the page version, to handle the same HTML and content.


Google Juice Will Rank up the Site

This design allows Google algorithms to assign indexing properties to the pages accurately. In other cases, this requires signaling from corresponding mobile or desktop pages. It is infused with SEO-friendly characteristics that make it easy for search engines to recognize a webpage. Users can also share and link to your web content from one URL.

Because of this layout, Google's indexing attributes may be appropriately assigned to pages. Other times, this calls for signaling from the respective desktop or mobile pages. It has many SEO-friendly features that make it simple for search engines to identify a webpage. Users can link to the content of your site from a single URL and share it.


Good Experiences

Responsive websites offer many other advantages besides being easier to maintain and requiring one codebase. Responsive design sites can help merchants increase their SEO and offer one URL for all devices. They also provide a consistent user experience across devices.

Some merchants have found that responsive design can drive mobile traffic. ShopWiki, for example, reports that mobile clicks increased by 24 percent after a redesign of its website's responsive design.


Low Maintenance

Responsive websites can be adapted to all screen sizes. Responsive websites do not require changes in content or other elements to be adapted for different devices. The same content is used across all devices. Because there is only one website compatible with all screen sizes, it is cheaper to maintain two websites. Keeping a separate website for small devices requires lots of support and testing. Managing a single website requires less maintenance, less cost, and saves time, etc.


Resizable website for any device

The website can adjust to numerous screen sizes, including laptop, desktop, and mobile phones, thanks to responsive design. Due to the website's ability to automatically modify all visuals, special coding for each device is not required.


Less engineering

Multiple pages with the same content can be managed more easily, thanks to this web structure. It lessens the possibility of making errors and degrades the mobile experience. The designer can quickly route consumers to a view that is optimized for their device. This sped up loading. As a result of the Google bots crawling the page, you also conserve resources.


No chance of common errors

Blocked JavaScript/CSS/image images, unplayable content, and incorrect redirection are examples of common design errors. You can contact the web administrator through this style of design. They can assist you in locating the mistake. After that, you can quickly make edits to fix the mistake.


Drawbacks of Responsive Web Apps

Drawbacks of Responsive Web Apps

Time-Consuming the Development

A responsive website can be a tedious task. It may take longer to convert an existing website into a responsive one. It is better to start designing a responsive website from scratch. This includes the creation of prototypes using prototyping tools such as Mockplus and HTML/CSS development.

Using HTML, a website can be easily designed. There's no need to throw many temper tantrums. When it comes to responsive layout, it is harder. Gaining a solid understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript is more challenging.


Cause Bad User Experience

This web design is not quick enough to display the data. An impulsive user won't be able to see the ongoing loading. This is known as a bad user experience. On average, this can lead to a loss of 25% of users.


Load Speed

As we have said, responsive design is based on HTML5 structure and CSS styles. All devices will load the same data. Even though the mobile version retains 60% of the desktop content, 40% will be loaded with CSS and hidden from the browser. Studies show that 40% of mobile users will abandon a website that isn't loaded in 3 seconds or less. The bounce rate may be higher if you have 3G Internet.

Experts claim that a delay of 1 second can reduce the transformation rate by 7%. Every second matters on mobile!


Web Browsers Compatibility

It is important to remember that not all browsers have fully supported HTML5. This is especially true for older smartphones. If the audience doesn't have the latest devices, responsive design might not be the best option. This disadvantage should disappear, as most devices are now compatible with HTML5.


Navigation is Tough

Responsive websites have been specially created to be compatible with small devices. Sometimes it can be challenging to maintain the simplicity of large websites on small devices. Because small devices have smaller screens, it can be more difficult for users to navigate websites on them.

When using a mobile device to see a new version of the web template, it is challenging to distinguish the navigation. The handset's screen is too small for navigation, as you can see in a larger desktop view. Navigation is challenging to observe and use from many perspectives.


combination of server and device detection

When interacting with the server, JavaScript is used on the client side. This enables the device to alter the content that is sent. On subsequent visits from the same device, the server can access it because it is often kept in a cookie. If the designer doesn't completely explain the site in the dynamic serving area, the user won't be able to access it.

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The Key Takeaway

Responsive website apps have the same functionality as progressive web apps, except for the site scale. You might be wondering what a PWA is and how it differs from responsive web applications. Isn't PWA just a website? You can answer yes or no. PWAs are opened with a URL that looks like a website. PWAs are not limited to the webpage. The functionality of PWAs is what separates them from responsive web applications. Progressive web apps feel more like native apps and are easier to distinguish from the responsive web.

PWAs can be dynamically customized to meet users requirements, including push notifications, location options, camera access, and the ability to add mobile experiences to your home screen. You don't need to download PWAs. With Google's full support for PWAs, they can be accessed directly through Android via Google or by adding a home screen icon.