Generally, progressive web apps straddle the boundary between standard web pages and native mobile applications. On the other hand, there's no widely agreed-upon definition, so we can't compare progressive web apps to hybrid apps. Because of this, Progressive Web Apps for iOS aim to combine the best features of both app types, giving users access to both at once. Even though this novel approach to application development is still relatively new, major tech firms like Google and Apple are already taking the necessary steps to ensure that the standard is implemented across all their devices.
A Progressive Web App: What Is It?
Websites adopt many features in mobile apps as online traffic grows increasingly mobile-centric. A Progressive Web App is a website with standard features like push notifications, offline functionality, and other features found in mobile apps. Progressive Web Apps use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, the same technologies used to create most websites. Still, they remove common browser elements to make them appear more native.
This development approach should clearly show its benefits. Developers can use fundamental web technologies to create a Progressive Web App that mimics a native application rather than developing native apps with specialized languages and frameworks.
Rather than developing two native applications to cater to Android and iOS users, companies can create a single Progressive Web App accessible for download on all mobile platforms and devices. This helps businesses avoid the harsh reviews that app stores sometimes impose while drastically reducing development time and expenses.
iOS And Progressive Web Apps: A Synopsis
Though Apple has been slow to adopt Progressive Web Apps, it may surprise you that Steve Jobs was the first well-known figure to discuss the advantages of using the web standard for app development during an iPhone launch event. The term Progressive Web App was not coined.
Jobs urged developers to create PWAs because they were simple to integrate with the iPhone. But a few months after this speech, the Apple App Store debuted, drastically changing Apple's attitude toward web apps. The PWA development standard was formally introduced by a Google developer. Nevertheless, Apple would not fully adopt PWAs, if at all. Apple, on the other hand, still gives native apps priority.
The Limitations Of PWAs On iOS
If you wish to create a PWA for iOS, you will encounter restrictions that you won't encounter on other platforms. Although Apple has not yet fully embraced web platform apps, developers will have access to additional features currently available on the Windows and Android platforms.
The following are the primary Limitations of PWAs on iOS:
- Web App Manifest.
- Not having access to native components.
- Poor service personnel.
- Storage Accessibility.
Web App Manifest
The PWA appears to be a mobile app thanks to the Web Application Manifest file. This file allows developers to download the app to the home screen, disable the address bar, and set custom app icons on other platforms. iOS severely limits the Web Application Manifest's capabilities. For instance, iOS does not use the app icon listed in the manifest. You must also write extra code to enable standalone performance or create custom splash screens. Competing platforms don't require extra code to specify each component in the Web Application Manifest.
Read More: PWA vs Native App - Why Choose PWA for Maximum Impact?
Lack Of Access To Native Components
PWAs are restricted and unable to provide dynamic services because they cannot access native iOS components such as ARKit, Bluetooth, iMessage, FaceTime, and others. Users will find it difficult to persuade them to use web apps if they cannot provide the essential experiences that mobile apps do. Additionally, fewer companies will be interested in developing PWAs for iOS because iOS has restricted PWA access to native components.
PWA developers have far more access to native apps and components on Android. Apple prefers to keep a tight grip on its ecosystem. Before apps can be listed on the App Store, they must pass a stringent quality test. Apple can keep more control over its platform by restricting the capabilities of PWAs.
Weak Service Workers
Service providers are in charge of offline functionality, background syncing, and push notifications. Sadly, iOS restricts service providers' capacity to offer PWAs these services. It is challenging to give users an excellent app experience without these services.
There is some positive news for PWA developers. Push notifications will be available for PWAs starting with iOS 16.4. This illustrates Apple's slow adoption of PWAs. Although these apps are still not as influential on iOS, their performance is beginning to resemble Android's.
Storage Access
iOS severely restricts PWAs' ability to access phone storage, so they are limited in how much storage they can use. PWAs can currently access 50 MB of storage, which is a very small storage capacity. If your application is extensive, you should develop it as a native iOS app or cross-platform app rather than using the standard web platform building tools.
Examples Of PWAs On iOS
This well-known social media platform, famous for its budget cuts, political controversies, and Elon Musk's disclosures, introduced its PWA. The company's decision was primarily influenced by user statistics, showing that up to 80% of users used Twitter on mobile devices. The designers used less data while offering an improved user experience and more exciting access. Therefore, PWA was an excellent choice, particularly for users whose Internet connections were weaker. As a result, Twitter witnessed a notable rise in the number of tweets sent and pages per session.
Starbucks
It is a prime illustration of successful PWA use. Twitter and Starbucks both released PWAs in the same year. Once again, the idea was to provide customers with a simple, quick way to browse the chain of coffee shops' offerings. Additionally, Starbucks PWA allows you to manage your orders offline and view the menu and nutrition facts. Starbucks has seen a twofold increase in daily active users since the introduction of PWA.
Trivago
Thanks to PWA, the well-known travel app that looks for the best deals on hotel rooms has seen a significant increase in user engagement. Although twice as prevalent, Trivago has a native application as well. Push notifications are sent, PWA is lighter, and it functions offline. Additionally, compared to native apps, it occupies less space on the device.
Before PWA was released, many users complained about Pinterest's comparatively slow performance despite it being their source of inspiration. That has unquestionably changed thanks to the Progressive Web App, which is now more effective and uses less data space. Consequently, the business saw notable spikes in ad revenue, conversions, and user engagement.
Forbes
Another brand decided to enhance this experience after realizing that the majority of consumers were shifting to mobile devices. Because of its features and speed of loading, PWA prevailed over the mobile website. Furthermore, Forbes PWA dramatically raised user engagement and session count. Users are also drawn to designs that resemble Snapchat Stories or Instagram Stories. Traffic and ad visibility improvements have undoubtedly brought in a sizable sum for Forbes.
Conclusion
Because PWAs are cross-platform by design and leverage fundamental web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, they are an excellent business development choice. It costs less to design a progressive web application. Despite this, various mobile app versions explicitly made for iOS are affordable because they include maintenance and update costs. You should use the PWA Development Service if you are looking for professional assistance and have any questions.
