Compliance for Cloud-based SaaS Apps: What Standards to Follow? Maximize Impact with These Cost-Efficient Solutions!


Amit Founder & COO cisin.com
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Maximizing Impact: Compliance for Cloud-based SaaS Apps

The cloud hosts all of the services provided by the company's software. This cloud feature is advantageous because it allows the user to use the application even though it isn't stored on their computer. Cloud computing plays a key role in SaaS development.

There are various benefits for cloud computing. These benefits are listed below:

  • Cost Efficiency- Every owner wants to save money. A cloud system can be used to save money on hardware that might be costly. You will only have to pay for resources that your app uses.
  • Reliability - A Cloud is nothing more than a network of servers that helps you locate anywhere in the world. You don't need to panic if one server is down. The app will still be available online.
  • Scalability- You cannot buy new structures each time your requirements change. Cloud-based systems are the best because you can easily upgrade your plan with just a few clicks. If you feel you no longer need the plan, you can downgrade.
  • Security- The most important thing for every businessman is security. The cloud service provider will ensure that security is taken seriously by business owners. This is because the cloud service provider will make sure that your data is stored in a secure manner.

You can access web apps from the cloud regardless of what device you use. Cloud-based software is available for all users. It is not necessary to download updates. SaaS apps offer many benefits over applications that are installed on-premises.


SaaS Advantages

SaaS Advantages

The SaaS application has many benefits, but these are the most important. This makes it stand alone:

  • Developers make regular and long-lasting income.
  • It is very affordable to pay upfront.
  • Developers play an important role in attracting potential customers because they have a low up-front expense.
  • The user does not need to purchase any new version as they receive regular updates that include new features.
  • The user is granted a trial period that allows them to test the service and determine if it is suitable for their needs.

A website allows customers to instantly access the SaaS application. It will be updated and equipped with all the newest features. The high startup cost is not overlooked, whether it is directly to developers or hardware upgrades that are essential to run the software locally.

The service provider also has many benefits, as they can gain a lot of money from customers who subscribe. The subscription allows developers to continue their application development efforts, which is responsible for keeping users happy. Cloud projects are always popular because the initial cost is low.


Factors Affecting The Development Of Saas Applications

Factors Affecting The Development Of Saas Applications

Many custom software developers are available in India and around the world. They still have to rely upon the vendors because they are licensed with the software. In order to keep track of the exact data, they must rely on updates and maintain them. SaaS app development can be affected by three key barriers, which are listed below:

  • Security issues
  • Security breaches could occur, so it is possible to feel constant fear.
  • Integration between applications might be a problem.

The Standards For Building A Cloud-Based SaaS App

The Standards For Building A Cloud-Based SaaS App

The cloud is essential to build the SaaS application. It is crucial to building the software. To build a cloud-based SaaS application, you need to choose the software tools to deploy, the programming language to use, and the language to be used to build the application. It is often difficult to choose the right programming language.


Programming Language

A simple SaaS application can be built using any programming language you use to build web applications. Java, PHP, and.net/C# are the most popular programming languages. It is important to remember that the following are not-interactive programming languages:

  • The business requirements, along with the technical requirements of any business, can now be considered together as all the programming languages or frameworks that were designed to solve specific problems. The closest one will be given priority.
  • As there are many ways to build a SaaS app, it is crucial that you create a minimum viable product. If the client is happy with the MVP or minimum viable product, then the idea can continue to be implemented to create a fully functional application.
  • Developers must be involved in the search for better programming languages. Even if they are familiar with a particular programming language, they must not let that cloud their judgment.
  • The conservative programming language used to build SaaS applications will ensure that they are quality-maintained and last longer. A conservative programming language uses frameworks in all layers, environments that are integrated continuously, an experienced team for testing, as well as frameworks for automated testing.

Managing Database

It is crucial to arrange important documents before you start any type of work. It is also important to keep your document-oriented database organized. Document-oriented databases do not have any dependency on one instance over another. Similar results can be expected for the database that receives its information type directly from the data. This is a great way to reduce the database's size. This will result in a richer program experience.


Queuing System

Any of the SaaS applications can use the asynchronous communication protocol. This type of protocol does not require the sender or receiver to communicate at the same time. Web applications communicate with third parties asynchronously. They also run at different times.


AWS and EC2

AWS stands for Amazon Web Services. Amazon web services are crucial in web page execution. They are also able to speed up batch jobs that have a high rate of performance. It should be noted, however, that EC2 allows for the easy addition of new servers and resources.


S3 Web Storage

This is a key factor in making storage available highly scalable. It is easy to use and very simple. Web storage S3 makes it easy to store and retrieve data.


Content Delivery Network

The content delivery network is simply the arrangement of servers that are distributed. These arrangements are very simple. It is crucial in providing content to the user. It accesses content from various locations that are high in availability and perform well.

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Integration of SaaS with WordPress

Users require Single-site solutions that are composed of all the necessary functionality and roles. SaaS can also be easily expanded with different capabilities, roles, as well as payment plans that depend on subscriptions. Each user has more control. Every user will be able to receive greater security through separation of concern.


Tips for Building a SaaS App

Tips for Building a SaaS App

You should be aware of these five tips if you hire cloud computing to create your cloud-based SaaS app. These tips are listed below:

  • Your model must provide consistent and solid service to customers. Cloud base is best for large users.
  • Before you can build your application, you must conduct market research. Next, identify your competitors. This will allow you to not only see the good things in your competitors but also the bad ones so you don't duplicate them and can easily satisfy the customer.
  • It is important to choose the right technology stack.
  • It is important to choose a pricing strategy.
  • It is essential to find the best SaaS developers. In today's rapidly changing world, it is difficult to create a cloud-based SaaS app. A Cloud integration solution will help you choose the right developer to build your app.

What is SaaS Compliance?

What is SaaS Compliance?

SaaS compliance is a general word that refers to all rules and guidelines that SaaS providers must adhere to.

These policies and rules specify how procedures ought to be organized within an organization. They also aid in ensuring compliance globally or within particular areas.

How you handle client information and compute taxes may be impacted by these regulatory regulations. They also have an impact on your ability to send emails, what you may send to consumers, and how your financial statements should seem.

There are specific rules for data protection, revenue acknowledgement (ASC 606), and cybersecurity (ISO 27001).

Depending on where they operate, and the type of data they handle, the finance teams of SaaS companies are often in charge of adhering to compliance standards.


Why Should SaaS Compliance be a Concern?

Why Should SaaS Compliance be a Concern?

Risk management is frequently used to describe compliance. Integrations with third-party technologies might be possible with your SaaS solution:

  • Regulation compliance carries a risk because it could result in the following:
  • A lack of data management
  • You could incur hefty fines for breaking the rules.
  • the negative consumer perception of your product, whether brought on by security flaws or legal disputes

But, setting up internal control standards and SaaS accounting and tax compliances can help you prepare for future expansion. You'll benefit from the following:

  • Your investors will respect you.
  • Make sure your revenue and data are safe
  • Verify the integrity of your processing
  • Conform to industry standards regarding privacy
  • Observe all applicable tax laws, accounting standards, and payment rules internationally.

Your company's primary focus is achieving compliance goals. You can then realize your entire potential on a worldwide scale.


What Makes SaaS Compliance so Difficult?

SaaS businesses are notoriously tough to manage compliance in since they frequently provide customers with a variety of products or services.

Because I.T. and SaaS companies provide pricing concessions, discounts and rebates, bundles and individual pricing for clients, it is challenging to adhere to the revenue recognition principle of accounting.

One of the many things you need to worry about is compliance. You probably have a lot of bookkeeping, financial reporting, monthly account reconciliations, and bookkeeping to do.


A Complete Checklist for SaaS Compliance

A Complete Checklist for SaaS Compliance

Here are the compliances that you need to be aware of for a SaaS Development company.

  • Financial Compliance:
    • ASC 606
    • GAAP
    • IFRS
  • Security Compliance
    • ISO/IEC 27001
    • SOC 2
    • PCI DSS
  • Security of Data and Compliance
    • GDPR
    • HIPAA
    • CCPA

Read More: saas development from scratch: steps and tips 2023


The Guide to SaaS Financial Compliance

Finance compliance will come first.

The compliance of your company with these financial services laws is essential. They hold the most weight.


ASC 606

The Financial Accounting Standards Board and the International Accounting Standards Board collaborated to create ASC 606. It offers a 5-step procedure for accurately recognizing income.

All revenue recognition circumstances that SaaS solutions frequently encounter are taken into account by this adaptable and solid framework.

Every expense incurred by SaaS clients during their entire lifecycle is listed in ASC 606. Also, it offers tips for companies on how to quickly identify revenue from all revenue streams (recurring, expansion, and consulting revenue).


Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, US GAAP or GAAP

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) creates generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP, or US GAAP) (FASB). They consist of accepted accounting rules and procedures. It covers the specifics and difficulties involved in corporate, business, or SaaS accounting.

U.S. law mandates that public financial statements and publicly traded corporations must adhere to GAAP standards.

An approach to guarantee consistency and openness in your financial reporting is to comply with GAAP.


International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

International Financial Reporting Standards is a collection of globally recognized accounting guidelines that enable public firms to present their financial accounts in a clear, regular, and comparable manner everywhere in the world.

More than 140 jurisdictions mandate IFRS standards. In several other regions of the world, including South Korea, Brazil, and India, they are also legal.


The Guide to SaaS Security Compliance

So let's examine the rules for security compliance.


International Organization for Standardization. (ISO/IEC 27001)

A set of guidelines for information security management systems are available from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (ISMS). A framework known as ISMS is used to recognize, evaluate, and reduce security threats. You can manage security and risk assessments at your SaaS company by using ISO 27001 as a model.

According to ISO, the ISO 27001 standard "enables companies of all types to manage the security and assets, such as financial, intellectual, personnel details, or information entrusted to third parties."


Service Organization Control 2

The Security Organization Control 2 (SOC2), a voluntary compliance standard that service businesses can adopt to specify the requirements for managing client data, was created by the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA).

SOC 2 standards should be reflected in how client data is handled on a daily basis. SOC 2 compliance denotes that your business has put in place stringent information security controls to guarantee supervision across your entire organization.


Payment Card Industry and Data Security Standard

Compliance with payment security requirements is essential for any organization that processes payments.

Companies safeguard card information using two sets of security protocols: Payment Card Industry (PCI) and Data Security Standard (DSS).

All businesses that handle payments, credit card information, or authentication are guaranteed to operate in a secure setting, thanks to PCI DSS compliance.

No matter where they are situated, what payment methods they accept, or how many transactions they process, all businesses that process payments must adhere to the PCI DSS.


The Guide to Data Protection Laws for SaaS

We finish off our compliance checklist by talking about data protection regulations. SaaS organizations must collect and analyze client data to expand. Make sure you are familiar with all rules before you distribute a survey.


General Data Protection Regulation

The GDPR, a historical rule for E.U. citizens' personal data protection is a crucial step towards securing personal data. It makes corporations responsible for handling consumer data and provides E.U. residents control their data.

Residents of the E.U. are entitled to see their data and object to how it is processed. They can export their data as well. Regardless of where they are located, all organizations process the personal data of E.U. citizens must comply with this law. Business Models or Businesses that break the law will face harsh penalties.


Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

Sensitive patient information is protected by the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, or HIPAA, from being released without the patient's knowledge or agreement.

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has published this law to provide patients greater control over sensitive data such as health information. Additionally, it lays forth security measures that medical professionals must adhere to in order to protect patient privacy.


California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)

A state law called the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) aims to improve customer privacy and data protection in California.

Californians have the right, under the CCPA, to view and delete the personal data that companies have collected on them. Also, they are protected from being treated unfairly if they exercise their CCPA rights.

The full compliance checklist will be determined by the market you are operating in and the sort of data you manage. This might simply cover a portion of the checklist, or it might also include items relevant to the industry that we overlooked.


Seven Best Practices for SaaS Compliance

Seven Best Practices for SaaS Compliance

You can adhere to all current regulations with the help of these best practices. With your SaaS, it is your responsibility to ensure compliance:

  1. Forcing
  2. Monitor
  3. Integrate compliance into the development lifecycle
  4. Handle incidents
  5. Train
  6. Review
  7. Automate

Read More: How to Build a Cloud-Based SaaS Application in 10 Steps

Let's examine each one in more detail.


Forcing

Make sure that the organization's policies and procedures are followed. A chief compliance officer (CCO), who will be in charge of addressing compliance concerns and managing the organization's compliance programme, should also be appointed.


Monitor

Establish recurring times in order to keep an eye on security and compliance. Encourage both internal and external audits. You'll be able to spot possible vulnerabilities early as a result. When there are significant policy changes, or at least once a year, this should be done.


Integrate Compliance Into The Development Lifecycle

The process of developing software must incorporate security and compliance measures.


Handle Incidents

Make sure a strong incident management procedure is in place to respond to security incidents.


Train

Inform the organization and its stakeholders of the need for security and compliance. Everyone in the organization must take part for there to be a sustained security culture.


Review

Every established policy must be reviewed every year. Updates to the rules and policies should be communicated to compliance on a regular basis.

The compliance of your I.T. stack should always be audited. It's also critical to consider how your tech stack will expand with you.


Automate

To free up human capital, automate labor-intensive procedures like revenue recognition and your order-to-cash cycle.


The Risks To Business, Security, And Compliance Of SaaS Applications

The Risks To Business, Security, And Compliance Of SaaS Applications

Any firm faces a risk from apps. This covers security standards violations, malware, ransomware attacks, and data breaches, as well as compliance infractions. Even trustworthy programmes that we download from reliable app stores can be harmful. To steal or harm user data, hackers might construct phony apps.

Data Breach: Trustworthy programmes may be exposed to security flaws. Information that is crucial to business operations may be revealed. Costly data breaches are possible. These are merely average figures. Each situation could be more serious. These figures are adequate to show that data breaches shouldn't be disregarded. Data breaches can happen with any app.

Security Risk: Your data is encrypted by ransomware, making it unusable. Hackers' demands to access locked data are known as ransomware. In addition to the ransom, it also involves expenses for downtime, bad publicity, forensics, and recovery, as well as legal and other grave repercussions. There are strains of ransomware that are particularly dangerous.

The usage of applications to propagate ransomware is one of the most recent trends. The risk of an attack succeeding is higher because it is less frequent than phishing assaults, infected devices, and phishing attacks.

Compliance Risk: Organizations must safeguard consumer data in order to comply with legal frameworks like HIPAA, GDPR, and CCPA. Violations of compliance can result in costly fines and the possible release of private information to unauthorized parties. The maximum fine for breaking the GDPR is 20 million euros, or 4% of global turnover, whichever is higher. To prevent penalties, SaaS software users should be aware of security and compliance risks.


How Can Hackers Use Apps To Steal Business Data?

You must give a SaaS application access to your data in order to deploy it. Mail, files, and profile details fall under this category. Along with approving a user agreement, granting rights is an expected process. It is hardly surprising that authorizations for cloud data access are so prevalent.

Nevertheless, there is a catch. By allowing them authorization, you could give thieves access to a cloud app that appears to be innocent. To acquire access to data, hackers may insert malicious code into an app. Installing a rogue programme gives a hacker access to your files, allowing them to be edited, deleted, or encrypted. Your data will be used for profit by cyber criminals. They might take your company's data, use ransomware to encrypt your files, and then demand payment to get them decrypted.


How Do You Protect Yourself From Risky Apps?

Check the safety of an app before installing it. Do a risk analysis to look for any unusual indicators. The top warning signs of a potentially harmful app are as follows:

  1. The reviews seem off. Unreliable applications are those that have negative reviews or too many positive ones.
  2. The developer has a poor track record.
  3. You don't require a lot of authorizations. Applications that ask for more permissions than they require to accomplish their claimed objectives might not be trustworthy.
  4. There are no terms of service or privacy policies. The privacy and terms of service policies should be carefully read. There may be warning signs.
  5. Examine how often updates are made. See the most recent modification. Another warning indicator that an app hasn't been updated in three months or more is if it hasn't been updated at all.

There is a developer email for the app. Identify the email account that it is. You don't know who has access to the access tokens because some apps use personal Gmail accounts, which are less secure than others.

Digital organizations require more sophisticated access control, security management, and incident response systems. In a continually evolving market, companies must be mindful of the risks posed by shadow SaaS development services.


SaaS Software Development Cost

SaaS Software Development Cost

There is no fixed cost to anything in the world. The price will depend on the product's quality. This is the same case for the SaaS application. If the complexity of the application increases, the SaaS application's cost may be higher. The integration with other services, as well as any extra features that have been added, will impact the cost of the SaaS application.

It is important to be able to select the right development team for your country. The selection process will determine the quality and price of the mobile application. The hourly rates for American and Canadian agencies are between $150 and $180, while Asia companies and South American companies charge $15 to $45 per hour. They are, however, not as reliable as American or Canadian companies.

European companies offer a cheaper alternative. But, their product quality is superior to that of their South American and Asian counterparts. Western Europe is expensive, and they charge between $90 and $120 per hour. Eastern Europe charges less and ranges from $40 to $75 per hour.

A SaaS that is basic will cost between $15,000 and $35,000, depending on the Eastern European company it is built. It is important to remember that a fully-developed SaaS application can cost up to $100,000 if it is built by Eastern European companies.

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Conclusion

A cloud app can be developed in the same way as a regular web application or mobile app. It is important to properly structure, design, test, and publish the application. Cloud-based SaaS applications are more cost-effective than traditional hardware. Be smart and choose the right developer for your company based on your requirements.